Extract related artwork lookup into a dedicated service.
Reuse the same related-artwork ranking on similar-art pages and keep category and tag matches from duplicating results.
This commit is contained in:
@@ -171,16 +171,13 @@ final class SimilarArtworksPageController extends Controller
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*/
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private function resolveSimilarArtworks(Artwork $source, int $page, string $baseUrl): array
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{
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// Priority 1 — Qdrant visual (vision) similarity
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// Priority 1 — Qdrant visual (vision) similarity.
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// Paginate IDs before hydrating/presenting full Artwork models so a
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// request only pays the relation/presenter cost for the current page.
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if ($this->vectors->isConfigured()) {
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$qdrantItems = $this->resolveViaQdrant($source);
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if ($qdrantItems !== null && $qdrantItems->isNotEmpty()) {
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$paginator = $this->paginateCollection(
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$qdrantItems->map(fn ($a) => $this->presentArtwork($a)),
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$page,
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$baseUrl,
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);
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return [$paginator, 'visual'];
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$qdrantPaginator = $this->resolveViaQdrant($source, $page, $baseUrl);
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if ($qdrantPaginator !== null && $qdrantPaginator->total() > 0) {
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return [$qdrantPaginator, 'visual'];
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}
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}
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@@ -192,38 +189,77 @@ final class SimilarArtworksPageController extends Controller
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$page,
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$baseUrl,
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);
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return [$paginator, 'hybrid'];
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}
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// Priority 3 — Meilisearch tag/category overlap
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$paginator = $this->meilisearchFallback($source, $page);
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return [$paginator, 'tags'];
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}
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/**
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* Query Qdrant via VectorGateway, then re-hydrate full Artwork models
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* (so we have category/dimension data for the masonry grid).
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* Query Qdrant via VectorGateway, preserve relevance order, then paginate
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* candidate IDs before hydrating full Artwork models for the current page.
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*
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* Returns null when the gateway call fails, so the caller can fall through.
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* The light eligibility query keeps the existing public/published semantics
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* for cached Qdrant results without loading relations for every candidate.
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* Returns null when the gateway call fails or no eligible candidates remain,
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* allowing the caller to continue to the existing hybrid/tag fallbacks.
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*/
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private function resolveViaQdrant(Artwork $source): ?Collection
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{
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private function resolveViaQdrant(
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Artwork $source,
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int $page,
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string $baseUrl,
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): ?LengthAwarePaginator {
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try {
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$raw = $this->vectors->similarToArtwork($source, self::QDRANT_LIMIT);
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} catch (RuntimeException) {
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return null;
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}
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if (empty($raw)) {
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if ($raw === []) {
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return null;
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}
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// Preserve Qdrant relevance order; IDs are already filtered to public+published
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$orderedIds = array_column($raw, 'id');
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// Preserve Qdrant relevance order while normalising IDs defensively.
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$orderedIds = collect(array_column($raw, 'id'))
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->map(static fn ($id): int => is_numeric($id) ? (int) $id : 0)
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->filter(static fn (int $id): bool => $id > 0 && $id !== (int) $source->id)
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->unique()
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->values();
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if ($orderedIds->isEmpty()) {
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return null;
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}
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// Keep cached Qdrant results honest if an artwork has since become
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// private/unpublished. Fetch IDs only; do not hydrate relations yet.
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$eligibleSet = Artwork::query()
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->whereIn('id', $orderedIds->all())
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->public()
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->published()
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->pluck('id')
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->mapWithKeys(static fn ($id): array => [(int) $id => true]);
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$eligibleIds = $orderedIds
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->filter(static fn (int $id): bool => $eligibleSet->has($id))
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->values();
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if ($eligibleIds->isEmpty()) {
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return null;
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}
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$perPage = self::PER_PAGE;
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$total = $eligibleIds->count();
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$pageIds = $eligibleIds->forPage($page, $perPage)->values();
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$items = collect();
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if ($pageIds->isNotEmpty()) {
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$artworks = Artwork::query()
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->whereIn('id', $orderedIds)
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->where('id', '!=', $source->id) // belt-and-braces exclusion
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->whereIn('id', $pageIds->all())
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->public()
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->published()
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->with([
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@@ -236,12 +272,25 @@ final class SimilarArtworksPageController extends Controller
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->get()
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->keyBy('id');
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return collect($orderedIds)
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$items = $pageIds
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->map(fn (int $id) => $artworks->get($id))
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->filter()
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->map(fn (Artwork $artwork) => $this->presentArtwork($artwork))
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->values();
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}
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return new LengthAwarePaginator(
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$items,
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$total,
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$perPage,
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$page,
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[
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'path' => $baseUrl,
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'query' => [],
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],
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);
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}
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/**
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* Meilisearch tag-overlap query with category fallback.
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*/
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@@ -0,0 +1,163 @@
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<?php
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declare(strict_types=1);
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namespace App\Services;
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use App\Models\Artwork;
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use App\Models\User;
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use App\Services\Maturity\ArtworkMaturityService;
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use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Builder;
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use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection as EloquentCollection;
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use Illuminate\Support\Collection;
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use Illuminate\Support\Facades\DB;
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final class ArtworkRelatedService
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{
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private const SPLIT_PIVOT_ROW_THRESHOLD = 1000;
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private const RELATIONS = ['user', 'group', 'categories.contentType'];
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public function __construct(private readonly ArtworkMaturityService $maturity) {}
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/**
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* Return the related artwork models used by the artwork page.
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*
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* The fallback query is intentionally kept equivalent to the controller's
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* original OR/EXISTS query. The split path only changes how candidates are
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* found; the final models and their relations remain the same.
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*/
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public function related(Artwork $artwork, ?User $viewer, int $limit = 12): EloquentCollection
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{
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$categoryIds = $artwork->categories->pluck('id')->filter()->values();
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$tagIds = $artwork->tags->pluck('id')->filter()->values();
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if ($categoryIds->isEmpty() || $this->matchingPivotRows($categoryIds) > self::SPLIT_PIVOT_ROW_THRESHOLD) {
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return $this->originalQuery($artwork, $viewer, $categoryIds, $tagIds, $limit)->get();
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}
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$candidateRows = collect()
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->merge($this->topAuthorCandidates($artwork, $viewer, $limit))
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->merge($this->topGroupCandidates($artwork, $viewer, $limit))
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->merge($this->topCategoryCandidates($artwork, $viewer, $categoryIds, $limit))
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->merge($this->topTagCandidates($artwork, $viewer, $tagIds, $limit))
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->reject(fn (object $row): bool => (int) $row->id === (int) $artwork->id)
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->unique(fn (object $row): string => (string) $row->id)
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->sortByDesc(fn (object $row): mixed => $row->published_at)
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->take($limit)
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->values();
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$ids = $candidateRows->pluck('id')->map(static fn ($id): int => (int) $id)->all();
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if ($ids === []) {
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return new EloquentCollection;
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}
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$hydrated = Artwork::query()
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->with(self::RELATIONS)
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->whereIn('id', $ids)
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->tap(fn (Builder $builder) => $this->maturity->applyViewerFilter($builder, $viewer))
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->get()
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->keyBy('id');
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return new EloquentCollection(collect($ids)
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->map(fn (int $id): ?Artwork => $hydrated->get($id))
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->filter()
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->values()
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->all());
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}
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private function matchingPivotRows(Collection $categoryIds): int
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{
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return (int) DB::table('artwork_category')
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->whereIn('category_id', $categoryIds->all())
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->count();
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}
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private function candidateQuery(Artwork $artwork, ?User $viewer): Builder
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{
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return Artwork::query()
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->select(['artworks.id', 'artworks.published_at'])
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->whereKeyNot($artwork->id)
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->public()
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->published()
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->tap(fn (Builder $builder) => $this->maturity->applyViewerFilter($builder, $viewer));
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}
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private function topAuthorCandidates(Artwork $artwork, ?User $viewer, int $limit): Collection
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{
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return $this->candidateQuery($artwork, $viewer)
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->where('user_id', $artwork->user_id)
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->latest('published_at')
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->limit($limit)
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->get();
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}
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private function topGroupCandidates(Artwork $artwork, ?User $viewer, int $limit): Collection
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{
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if (! $artwork->group_id) {
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return collect();
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}
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return $this->candidateQuery($artwork, $viewer)
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->where('group_id', $artwork->group_id)
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->latest('published_at')
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->limit($limit)
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->get();
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}
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private function topCategoryCandidates(Artwork $artwork, ?User $viewer, Collection $categoryIds, int $limit): Collection
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{
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return $this->candidateQuery($artwork, $viewer)
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->join('artwork_category', 'artwork_category.artwork_id', '=', 'artworks.id')
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->whereIn('artwork_category.category_id', $categoryIds->all())
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->select(['artworks.id', 'artworks.published_at'])
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->distinct()
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->orderByDesc('artworks.published_at')
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->limit($limit)
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->get();
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}
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private function topTagCandidates(Artwork $artwork, ?User $viewer, Collection $tagIds, int $limit): Collection
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{
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if ($tagIds->isEmpty()) {
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return collect();
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}
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return $this->candidateQuery($artwork, $viewer)
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->whereHas('tags', fn ($query) => $query->whereIn('tags.id', $tagIds->all()))
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->latest('published_at')
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->limit($limit)
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->get();
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}
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private function originalQuery(Artwork $artwork, ?User $viewer, Collection $categoryIds, Collection $tagIds, int $limit): Builder
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{
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return Artwork::query()
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->with(self::RELATIONS)
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->whereKeyNot($artwork->id)
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->public()
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->published()
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->tap(fn (Builder $builder) => $this->maturity->applyViewerFilter($builder, $viewer))
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->where(function ($query) use ($artwork, $categoryIds, $tagIds): void {
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$query->where('user_id', $artwork->user_id);
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if ($artwork->group_id) {
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$query->orWhere('group_id', $artwork->group_id);
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}
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if ($categoryIds->isNotEmpty()) {
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$query->orWhereHas('categories', function ($categoryQuery) use ($categoryIds): void {
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$categoryQuery->whereIn('categories.id', $categoryIds->all());
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});
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}
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if ($tagIds->isNotEmpty()) {
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$query->orWhereHas('tags', function ($tagQuery) use ($tagIds): void {
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$tagQuery->whereIn('tags.id', $tagIds->all());
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});
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}
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})
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->latest('published_at')
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->limit($limit);
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}
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}
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@@ -0,0 +1,115 @@
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<?php
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use App\Models\Artwork;
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use App\Models\Category;
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use App\Models\ContentType;
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use App\Models\User;
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use App\Services\ArtworkRelatedService;
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use App\Services\Maturity\ArtworkMaturityService;
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use Illuminate\Foundation\Testing\RefreshDatabase;
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use Illuminate\Support\Facades\DB;
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uses(RefreshDatabase::class);
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function relatedCategory(string $suffix = 'related-service'): Category
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{
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$type = ContentType::query()->create([
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'name' => 'Related '.$suffix,
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'slug' => $suffix.'-type',
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'description' => '',
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]);
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return Category::query()->create([
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'content_type_id' => $type->id,
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'name' => 'Related '.$suffix,
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'slug' => $suffix,
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'description' => '',
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'is_active' => true,
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'sort_order' => 1,
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]);
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}
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function relatedArtwork(User $user, string $slug, int $minutes): Artwork
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{
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return Artwork::factory()->for($user)->create([
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'slug' => $slug,
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'title' => $slug,
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'published_at' => now()->subMinutes($minutes),
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]);
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}
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it('uses the split path for rare categories, deduplicates, orders, excludes source, and loads page relations', function (): void {
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$author = User::factory()->create();
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$category = relatedCategory('rare');
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$source = relatedArtwork($author, 'source', 100);
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$source->categories()->attach($category);
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$sameAuthor = relatedArtwork($author, 'same-author', 5);
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$sameAuthor->categories()->attach($category);
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$sameCategory = relatedArtwork(User::factory()->create(), 'same-category', 2);
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$sameCategory->categories()->attach($category);
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$queries = [];
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DB::listen(function ($query) use (&$queries): void {
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$queries[] = $query->sql;
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});
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$results = app(ArtworkRelatedService::class)->related($source->fresh(['categories', 'tags']), null);
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expect($results->pluck('id')->all())->toBe([$sameCategory->id, $sameAuthor->id])
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->and($results->first()->relationLoaded('user'))->toBeTrue()
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->and($results->first()->relationLoaded('group'))->toBeTrue()
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->and($results->first()->relationLoaded('categories'))->toBeTrue()
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->and($results->first()->categories->first()->relationLoaded('contentType'))->toBeTrue()
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->and(collect($queries)->contains(fn (string $sql): bool => str_contains(strtolower($sql), 'join') && str_contains(strtolower($sql), 'artwork_category')))->toBeTrue()
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->and($results->pluck('id'))->not->toContain($source->id);
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});
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it('keeps the original OR/EXISTS path when there are no categories', function (): void {
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$author = User::factory()->create();
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$source = relatedArtwork($author, 'source-without-category', 100);
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$related = relatedArtwork($author, 'author-without-category', 1);
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DB::enableQueryLog();
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$results = app(ArtworkRelatedService::class)->related($source->fresh(['categories', 'tags']), null);
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$sql = collect(DB::getQueryLog())->pluck('query')->implode("\n");
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expect($results->pluck('id')->all())->toContain($related->id)
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->and(strtolower($sql))->toContain('select');
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});
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it('applies the same maturity filter to split candidates for guests and viewers', function (): void {
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config()->set('maturity.viewer.guest_mode', ArtworkMaturityService::VIEW_HIDE);
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config()->set('maturity.viewer.default_mode', ArtworkMaturityService::VIEW_HIDE);
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$author = User::factory()->create();
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$category = relatedCategory('maturity');
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$source = relatedArtwork($author, 'maturity-source', 100);
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$source->categories()->attach($category);
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$safe = relatedArtwork(User::factory()->create(), 'safe-related', 2);
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$safe->categories()->attach($category);
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$mature = relatedArtwork(User::factory()->create(), 'mature-related', 1);
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$mature->forceFill(['is_mature' => true])->save();
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$mature->categories()->attach($category);
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$guestIds = app(ArtworkRelatedService::class)->related($source->fresh(['categories', 'tags']), null)->pluck('id');
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expect($guestIds)->toContain($safe->id)->not->toContain($mature->id);
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});
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it('retains the current query above the 1000 matching pivot-row threshold', function (): void {
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$author = User::factory()->create();
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$category = relatedCategory('threshold');
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$source = relatedArtwork($author, 'threshold-source', 2000);
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$source->categories()->attach($category);
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$rows = Artwork::factory()->count(1000)->create()->each(function (Artwork $artwork) use ($category): void {
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$artwork->categories()->attach($category);
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});
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DB::enableQueryLog();
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app(ArtworkRelatedService::class)->related($source->fresh(['categories', 'tags']), null);
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$sql = collect(DB::getQueryLog())->pluck('query')->implode("\n");
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expect($rows)->toHaveCount(1000)
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->and(strtolower($sql))->toContain('exists (select');
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});
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